So once again we are treated to a terrible argument by Brigadier General Leighton Flowers. He writes:
#Calvinism’s claim that God judges men for something they are born absolutely incapable of ever controlling or changing is so intuitively false I don’t need to refute it, I just need to make sure everyone understands that’s what they believe so others who aren’t already entrenched in that belief know to reject it.
Before I untangle this monstrosity, let me first say that this is an example of begging the question. This is because it assumes what it is supposed to prove, namely that men are capable of controlling and changing their desires. Let’s start off with his first set of propositions:
p1 – Calvinists claim (“God judges men for something they are born absolutely…”) is true
p2 – (“God judges men for something…) is false
c1 – Calvinists claim is false
This is the substance of his argument. How does he know it is false? Well, it is supposed to be ‘intuitive.’ Notice he doesn’t say it is biblically false, he says it is ‘intuitively’ false. This usually means that he isn’t going to attempt to defend his assertion at all. Being the naturally inconsistent thinker he is, Colonel Flowers still provides two prooftexts that he thinks support his ‘intuitive’ assertion that he doesn’t need to defend.
Before we deal with his prooftexts, let’s look at the argument that the Calvinists are accused of supporting. Let’s break it up into pieces so we can get the full weight of his argument:
God judges men for something = True
Men cannot control that something = False
This is his argument. He has to agree that God judges men for something, but he wants to believe that men have total control over that something. It is implied by the use of the word ‘intuitive’ that we must agree with him. Why does he think this? Probably because he has either A) Never read Jonathan Edwards’ Freedom of the Will, or B) read it and didn’t understand it. Now, Jonathan Edwards’ work is not the Bible, even though he was a very biblical thinker and writer. Therefore, I also assert that Biblically speaking, the Bible explicitly states that all men are dead in sin. It says that none will come, none will accept, and none are good enough to ‘choose’ God.
Now let us see if his prooftexts explicitly overturn my assertions or not.
John 12:47-49 If anyone hears my words but does not keep them, I do not judge that person. For I did not come to judge the world, but to save the world. There is a judge for the one who rejects me and does not accept my words; the very words I have spoken will condemn them at the last day. For I did not speak on my own, but the Father who sent me commanded me to say all that I have spoken.
Sorry, but let’s look at the propositions again:
p1 It is (always) possible to hear Jesus’ words and not keep them = true
p2 If a person (hears but doesn’t keep them) then Jesus will not judge them = true
p3 Jesus did not come to judge the world = True
p4 Jesus came to save the world = True
Now, we cannot assert that any of these propositions are false because they are biblical propositions. So I have to accept these as true, which I do. Sir Flowers thinks he must have me in an intuitive headlock. Yet, he leaves all of the intellectual heavy lifting to me because he cannot explain how all of the scriptures relating to man’s inability can be reconciled with this, so he punts the ball and pretends to be the smart one. So, starting with p1, let’s see what can be explicitly and implicitly inferred.
First of all we have to ask is this a universal proposition? That is, does it apply to everyone everywhere or does the context limit it to only the people who literally are in Jesus’ day listening to his words. That is one reasonable interpretation especially since not everyone in the world would actually hear Jesus’ literal words. Although it is tempting to limit the context this way, Major General Flowers doesn’t appear to interpret it this way. I mean, we don’t know for sure because he just posted the scripture and we are supposed to ‘intuitively’ know exactly what he means.
Let us assume, for the sake of argument, that this is a universal proposition and that hearing Jesus’ words and not keeping them can be substituted with committing sin. We would then say that p1 is: It is always possible for men to sin. Now from that proposition can we infer the opposite? If it is always possible for men to sin, is it necessarily implied that it is always possible for men not to sin? If it is always possible to sin and always possible to not sin, then what about at the same instant? Can I not sin whilst I am sinning? No. This is an absurdity and therefore we cannot infer the opposite of p1. This means we are limited to only being able to infer that it is universally possible to hear Jesus’ words and not keep them. Free Will is not established on p1. I will not waste a bunch of time breaking down p2 and p3 because they don’t imply anything about man’s nature but focus more on Jesus’ nature.
What about p4? Jesus came to save the world indeed. Now again we have to ask is this a universal. Does it apply to everyone everywhere? Master Sargent Flowers needs it to apply to everyone so he can push the idea that Jesus dies on the cross to save everyone. Now the standard Calvinist objection applies here. If Jesus died to save everyone who has ever lived on this planet, then he has failed to accomplish that salvation for every single soul that is in hell. Flowers demands that we accept Jesus’ failure to save those people due to their own will being much stronger than Jesus’s call to salvation. In other words, men who die in sin do so because their will cannot be overpowered by Jesus’ desire to save them. They must have the ability to choose to reject God, according to 4th Commander Flowers. Remember that back in P1, we must assume that men can also choose to accept God at the same time they can reject him. This is in order to preserve the Free Will that Flowers so desperately intuits is true.
The second prooftext is more egregiously misguided because Flowers rips the verse from its context. Even if we accept the context as universal, Corporal Flowers’ intended interpretation suffers the same logical flaw. Ezekiel 18:19-21
“Yet you ask, ‘Why does the son not share the guilt of his father?’ Since the son has done what is just and right and has been careful to keep all my decrees, he will surely live. The one who sins is the one who will die. The child will not share the guilt of the parent, nor will the parent share the guilt of the child. The righteousness of the righteous will be credited to them, and the wickedness of the wicked will be charged against them. “But if a wicked person turns away from all the sins they have committed and keeps all my decrees and does what is just and right, that person will surely live; they will not die.
I highlighted the section of verse that Overlord Flowers posted. Let’s look at the propositions:
p1 One who sins is the one who will die = True. No doubt one who sins will die. Physically and spiritually. Does this prove that men can come to God on their own of their own free will? I don’t see how that is necessarily implied.
p2 The child does not share the guilt of their parent = true. This deals with personal responsibility. I am not going to go to hell because my father or my mother sinned, I am going to go to hell because I sinned.
p3 The parent does not share the guilt of their child = true. Again, personal responsibility.
p4 Righteousness is credited to those who are righteous = true. Here I think maybe Flowers means to read this as it must be possible for people to be righteous on their own. It only says that if one is righteous, they will be credited with righteousness. It doesn’t say that it is possible for men to be righteous on their own (except for Jesus Christ).
p4 Wickedness is credited to those who are wicked = true. This is again dealing with personal responsibility. Each person is led astray by their own lusts. They are responsible for their own wickedness. The idea in this whole passage is does the son share the guilt of the father. It is not meant to answer any universal principles about individual freedom to choose. The inclusion of this verse to make such a point shows El Capitan Flowers’ inability to rightly divide scripture and interpret what he reads. This is not surprising, given his obvious and blatant mischaracterizations of Calvin.
In conclusion, the supposed reliance on intuitiveness plus prooftexts should not fool anyone. Lieutenant General Flowers has an axe to grind, and he doesn’t let things like logical consistency and serious effort, get in the way of a good riff. Total Depravity or Total inability is an important Biblical concept that teaches that men are dead in sins and trespasses. That all men are bound for hell but in his goodness, God has saved some. Why this guy and not that guy? Ask God when you see him and maybe he’ll explain, how all the threads fit together. Until then, just trust Him.